What is Ping? Process

As our significant errand is to Ping the accessible gadgets. Ping remains for Packet Internet Grouper. Ping intends to check the Physical availability. With respect to communication, we need to give IP addresses to every required gadget, among which we need to make the procedure of communication.

In the wake of making system by giving IP addresses, now we will apply PING procedure to confirm if the system is made legitimately or not.

It is done in CMD Prompt. On the off chance that it reaction in TTL frame, it implies it is filling in as a piece of system appropriately. We will Ping on a PC and will compose IP of different PCs on that PC.The Ping command is an extremely regular strategy for investigating the openness of gadgets. It utilizes two Internet Control Message Protocol(ICMP) question messages. ICMP echo request, and ICMP echo answers to decide if a remote host is dynamic. The Ping command additionally measures the measure of time it takes to get the echo reply.

The broadened command mode of the Ping command licenses you to determine the upheld IP header choice. This enables the switch to play out a more broad scope of test alternative. At the point when an ordinary Ping command is sent from a switch, the source address of the ping is the IP address of the interface that parcel uses to leave the switch. On the off chance that a broadened Ping command is utilized, the source IP address can be changed to any IP address on the switch. The stretched out Ping is utilized to play out a further developed check of host reachability and system availability. The broadened Ping command work just at privileged EXEC command line. The typical Ping works both is the client EXEC mode and privileged EXEC mode. Keeping in mind the end goal to utilize this component, enter Ping at command line and press Return.

Basic Ping

The Ping command initially sends an echo request parcel to an address, and afterward it sits tight for a reply. The Ping is effectively just if ECHO REQUEST gets to goal, and the goal can recover an ECHO REPLY to the wellspring of the Ping inside a predefined time interim.

Expanded Ping

To utilize broadened Ping highlight, enter Ping at the empower mode and press RETURN/ENTER. You are prompted for the fields as given in the Ping Command Field Description. These fields can be altered with the utilization of expanded Ping Command.

Ping Process

Step#1

 First we will focus on the two steps i) Connectivity ii) Communication. For first step need to connect at least two PCs using Crossover cable.

Step#2

After connecting them with Crossover cable you need to configure the IP address to the PCs. For that, following are the steps further.

• Start
• Control Panel
• Option Category
• Network Sharing Center
• Change Adapter Setting
• LAN Card
• Properties
• IPV4: IP address that is 192.168.1.1 and same case for second Pc assigned IP 192.168.1.2

Step#3

You need to turn off the firewall. If we do not turn off, it do not allow us to Ping as Ping to create a network. For that following the step

• Start
• Control Panel
• Window Firewall
• Turn window Firewall on or off then turn off.

Step#4

Ping Process

Current PC (192.168.11)

• Start
• Command prompt
• Write 192.168.1.2 for continues Ping
• Write “Ping 192.168.1.2 –t”

We do this to check the network. If we pull out the cable, the ping process will be break. To stop continues Ping press Ctrl+C. The disadvantage of continues Ping is that it increases load on the server of the computers and decrease bandwidth.

Next Topic Router Configuration and Modes