Router
Router was first intended for conveying the subnets that is legitimately gathering of networks. It is layer 3 (Network layer) of OSI demonstrate gadget. It is otherwise called Internetwork gadget. "Such gadget which imparts distinctive network ids or various subnets is called Router.
A PC can be made as Router. On the off chance that we introduce DHCP server on the PC and empower Routing and Remote Access, the PC is begin filling in as Router.
Router are essentially classes into 2 classifications.
1-Modular Series
2-Non Modular Series
Modular Series
Those router in which we can embed additional modules are called or considered Modular arrangement. There are two explanation behind embeddings modules. One in the event that we don't have ports or interfaces then we embed modules. Second on the off chance that despite everything we have ports and they are not all around ok then we embed ports or interfaces.
Note: We can call ports as interfaces or LAN Ports.
Non Modular Series
Those routers in which we can't embed additional modules are called non measured arrangement. There are different ports in a module and there are numerous modules in a case.
Router Ports
Router are fundamentally comprise of two sorts of ports or there are two classification of ports that are available in Routers.
1-Configuration Ports
a)Console ports b)Auxiliary Ports (Aux)
2-Communication Ports
a)Serial ports b)Ethernet ports/Fast Ethernet ports/Gigabit Ethernet ports
To comprehend what setup ports are first we examine what is design.
Configuration
All means that make a gadget to chip away at network or satisfy its duties, those means are called Configuration. For instance to associate a PC to different gadgets like ISP modem, interfacing a wire to web giving all means includes are considered as Configuration.
Configuration Ports
Configuration ports are utilized as a part of the procedure of arrangement of routers. These are further two sorts of design ports.
Console ports
The procedure of arrangement is finished by console when a man is physical or locally accessible in the organization close gadgets. Console port is a very close port. You need physical access to the apparatus keeping in mind the end goal to utilize the console port. 4 stages require to comprehend reassure ports design.
1-Enable
2-Configure Terminal
3-Transport delineate
4-Connection sit tight for intrusion
5-Exit
6-Transport Console
Aux Ports
Aux ports which is otherwise called Auxiliary ports is utilized to arrange router remotely. e.g., The chief of routers of New York organization is in London and assume the network winds up plainly down because of some reason. It would be troublesome for supervisor to get himself there in a matter of moments. So he will utilize Auxiliary ports to restart the network by having Remote Access. Support ports have full rights than Auxiliary Ports. Following are the means
1-Enable
2-Configure Terminal
3-Transport delineate
4-Connection sit tight for interference
5-Transport Interface
6-Exit
7-Transport Telnet
Communication Ports
The accompanying ports are utilized to make correspondence among the gadgets or routers. There are further two sorts of correspondence ports.
Serial Ports
Serial ports are utilized to associate router to router. Serial ports are in charge of making WAN connection yet for "LAN" serial ports are not utilized.
Ethernet Ports or Fast Ethernet Ports or GigaEthernet Ports
These ports used to interface LAN. They are utilized to associate WAN too which implies routers are likewise associated with these ports.
A PC can be made as Router. On the off chance that we introduce DHCP server on the PC and empower Routing and Remote Access, the PC is begin filling in as Router.
Router are essentially classes into 2 classifications.
1-Modular Series
2-Non Modular Series
Modular Series
Those router in which we can embed additional modules are called or considered Modular arrangement. There are two explanation behind embeddings modules. One in the event that we don't have ports or interfaces then we embed modules. Second on the off chance that despite everything we have ports and they are not all around ok then we embed ports or interfaces.
Note: We can call ports as interfaces or LAN Ports.
Non Modular Series
Those routers in which we can't embed additional modules are called non measured arrangement. There are different ports in a module and there are numerous modules in a case.
Router Ports
Router are fundamentally comprise of two sorts of ports or there are two classification of ports that are available in Routers.
1-Configuration Ports
a)Console ports b)Auxiliary Ports (Aux)
2-Communication Ports
a)Serial ports b)Ethernet ports/Fast Ethernet ports/Gigabit Ethernet ports
To comprehend what setup ports are first we examine what is design.
Configuration
All means that make a gadget to chip away at network or satisfy its duties, those means are called Configuration. For instance to associate a PC to different gadgets like ISP modem, interfacing a wire to web giving all means includes are considered as Configuration.
Configuration Ports
Configuration ports are utilized as a part of the procedure of arrangement of routers. These are further two sorts of design ports.
Console ports
The procedure of arrangement is finished by console when a man is physical or locally accessible in the organization close gadgets. Console port is a very close port. You need physical access to the apparatus keeping in mind the end goal to utilize the console port. 4 stages require to comprehend reassure ports design.
1-Enable
2-Configure Terminal
3-Transport delineate
4-Connection sit tight for intrusion
5-Exit
6-Transport Console
Aux Ports
Aux ports which is otherwise called Auxiliary ports is utilized to arrange router remotely. e.g., The chief of routers of New York organization is in London and assume the network winds up plainly down because of some reason. It would be troublesome for supervisor to get himself there in a matter of moments. So he will utilize Auxiliary ports to restart the network by having Remote Access. Support ports have full rights than Auxiliary Ports. Following are the means
1-Enable
2-Configure Terminal
3-Transport delineate
4-Connection sit tight for interference
5-Transport Interface
6-Exit
7-Transport Telnet
Communication Ports
The accompanying ports are utilized to make correspondence among the gadgets or routers. There are further two sorts of correspondence ports.
Serial Ports
Serial ports are utilized to associate router to router. Serial ports are in charge of making WAN connection yet for "LAN" serial ports are not utilized.
Ethernet Ports or Fast Ethernet Ports or GigaEthernet Ports
These ports used to interface LAN. They are utilized to associate WAN too which implies routers are likewise associated with these ports.
Posts
Leave a Comment